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JavaScript

I have copied the exact code for the Refractor Challenge but I get an error "Cannot set property 'innerHTML' of null.

let html = '';
let red;
let green;
let blue;
let randomRGB;

for ( let i = 1; i < 10; i++) { 
  red = Math.floor(Math.random() * 256);
green = Math.floor(Math.random() * 256);
blue = Math.floor(Math.random() * 256);
randomRGB = `rgb( ${red}, ${green}, ${blue} )`;
html += `<div style="background-color: ${randomRGB}">${i}</div>`;
  }


document.querySelector('main').innerHTML = html;

Mod edit: added markdown formatting for code. Check out the markdown cheatsheet linked below the comment box for examples on how to format your code for readability in the forums.

4 Answers

Cameron Childres
Cameron Childres
11,820 Points

Hi Paul,

I've just tested your code and it works out perfectly for me. Do you have a <main> element in your HTML for your code to select? If not, that would cause this error.

Here is a snapshot of my workspace with your code. You can click "Fork Snapshot" in the top right to see a version that you can edit and preview.

Side note: the markdown used in the forum can cause your code to look wonky since backticks are used to signify inline code segments. Below the comment box there's a link for a "markdown cheatsheet" which will help you display your code correctly here. The most useful one is the code block which I've gone ahead and added to your original post.

Thanks. I think I figured it out. I thought I had to have in my html and element with the id of "main" (<h1 id="main"></h1>) I didn't realize it was just a tag like: <main></main>. Once I did the latter it worked. Thanks. Appreciate the markdown cheatsheet.

Bramyn Payne
Bramyn Payne
19,589 Points

Hey Paul,

I believe that your problem is that you are trying to use template literals, but you are not wrapping the string with a backtick (`).

Try adding those in the randomRGB and html += lines!

I put in the backtics but still get the same error.

let html = ''; let red; let green; let blue; let randomRGB;

for ( let i = 1; i < 10; i++) { red = Math.floor(Math.random() * 256); green = Math.floor(Math.random() * 256); blue = Math.floor(Math.random() * 256); randomRGB = rgb( ${red}, ${green}, ${blue} ); html += <div style="background-color: ${randomRGB}">${i}</div>; }

document.querySelector('main').innerHTML = html;

Uncaught TypeError: Cannot set property 'innerHTML' of null

for some reason the backtics won't copy and paste into these comments. But they are in my code