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Java Java Objects (Retired) Meet Objects Welcome Back

Alejandro Salas
Alejandro Salas
2,365 Points

Java: Difference between comparing == and equals

What is the difference between checking if two String variables match using == and with the equals method.

2 Answers

Mauro Teixeira
Mauro Teixeira
3,727 Points

To complement, the String.equals() method will actually look "inside" the objects for their value and compare the value of both objects, not the memory position like == does.

equals() is a method inherited from Object, so if you decide to create your own class, you can Override the default equals() so that you can define a behavior on how two objects of your class can be compared. For example, if you define a class Book with properties "name" and "author", you may want to override the equals() method to compare the name and author of both objects being compared.

Andrew Hinton
Andrew Hinton
20,616 Points

The '==' operator will compare the memory locations of two different strings, not the strings themselves. '==' should only be used for primitive types like ints, chars, etc. If it's an object like a string you'll want to use .equals().